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- カテゴリ:研究者
- 発売日:2023/04/10
- 出版社: 京都大学学術出版会
- サイズ:22cm/600p
- 利用対象:研究者
- ISBN:978-4-8140-0479-9
- 国内送料無料
紙の本
Extremes The Evolution of Human Sociality
人類は常に絶滅の危機に直面してきた。人間の存在と生存の「極限状態」を広い視野でとらえ、極限状態が人間にどのような変化を強いてきたか、また、そうした極限状態が社会のあり方を...
Extremes The Evolution of Human Sociality
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商品説明
人類は常に絶滅の危機に直面してきた。人間の存在と生存の「極限状態」を広い視野でとらえ、極限状態が人間にどのような変化を強いてきたか、また、そうした極限状態が社会のあり方をどのように決定してきたかを考察する。【「TRC MARC」の商品解説】
Humans have always faced the threat of extinction. This book takes a broad perspective of the ‘extreme’ conditions of human existence and survival to examine how extremes have forced humans to change and how such extremes have determined the nature of society.
This book is the final volume in The Evolution of Human Sociality series, a collaborative research project between primatologists and anthropologists. In seeking to understand human sociality, twenty-one authors focus on states of extremity and the ways in which they are perceived and confronted by humans and primates. The contributors consider, among other topics, the ʻextremesʼ of urbanization and the disappearance of village societies; the ʻextremes’ of climate change, the Anthropocene, and the extinction of the human species; the ʻextreme’ of human birth; the ʻextreme’ of the absence of mothers for infant chimpanzees; and the ‘extreme’ of radiation disaster.
On a more theoretical level, the book illustrates what happens at the moment when humans and primates choose their actions to survive under the pressure of extremes, as well as the mechanisms at the ‘tipping’ points of their action selection.【商品解説】
目次
- Introduction:Existence,Environment and Extremity:Seeking an Evolutionary Historical Basis for Human Sociality / Kaori KAWAI
- Part Ⅰ:Livable Extremes:Between Nature and Society
- 1 Momentum as an Extreme:The Sociality of Moving Groups / Kaoru ADACHI
- 2 At the Fringes of Society:The World Brought into Being by the Extreme of the Present / Noriko ITOH
- 3 The Ontology of the Extreme:Seeking an Evolutionary Basis for Human Sociality in the Systems of Inuit Subsistence and Modernity / Keiichi OMURA
- 4 Mortality:Ecological and Life History Interpretations of the Mortality Rate in Human Evolution / David S.SPRAGUE
- 5 The Anthropocene as Extreme / Yuji TAKENOSHITA
- Part Ⅱ:Realizable Extremes Ⅰ−Existence and Social Environments
- 6 On the Survival of Orphaned Chimpanzees:Does a Mother’s Absence Constitute an Extreme Social Environment? / Michio NAKAMURA
- 7 When Newcomer Females Become Separated:Human Modes of Coexistence and Their Limits from the Perspective of Chimpanzee Partings and Reunions / Shunkichi HANAMURA
著者紹介
Kaori Kawai
- 略歴
- Professor, Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
河合 香吏 東京外国語大学アジア・アフリカ言語文化研究所 教授
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